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What is Leadership? Definition, Characteristics and Importance

¿Qué es Liderazgo? Definición, Características e Importancia

Jerotshi Cáceres |

To define leadership we have to take into account several aspects, but in general terms we can define it as: Leadership is the ability of a person to mediate, promote, organize and carry out the actions necessary to achieve objectives that involve a group of people.


Leadership is also considered a potential, therefore, it can be developed in different ways. Each leadership has its own characteristics, if you are interested in knowing the leadership styles we invite you to visit our article that talks about the subject.


The main characteristic that unites all leadership styles is that they are closely related to change and personal and collective transformation. This is exercised by people in different environments, for example: educational, family, work, sports, scientific, political, etc.


Anyone can exercise leadership, because this is a capacity that is developed as we have mentioned above, but there are some characteristics that a leader must have. Below we will outline some of the main characteristics:

Main characteristics of leadership


Use power efficiently and responsibly. Leaders must use their power responsibly and without abusing it. They must not act despotically, otherwise they will lose their position.


Ability to empathize. You must know how to put yourself in other people's shoes and know that we all have different motivations depending on the occasion or situation. Identifying these types of motivations will help you achieve stability in your group.


Must inspire. The leader must have the ability to inspire the members of a group, cause admiration, and must be a reference and example for others.


Act in a balanced manner. It must be the influence that remains balanced and a source of motivation. Because the work environment or climate is a very relevant aspect, for this reason the leader must take care to present opportunities and empower the group.


Influence of leadership in society


The leader directs a group, seeks the benefit for all, and this builds a lifestyle that influences the transformation of a society. Society needs leadership to exercise power, and this begins in the family, in study, at work and in any type of social organization.

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The leader directs, motivates and uses the necessary means responsibly to go in the right direction. Therefore, every social organization needs leaders who have a good foundation, motivation and know how to guide the group to meet certain objectives.


Society needs leaders capable of having responsibility and commitment to the goals to be met. They must be creative, innovative, with fresh ideas, proactive, assertive, risky and optimistic to fight for a better society.


As Henry Kissinger says:

'' The leader's job is to take people from where they are to where they have not been ''


The success of leadership


Leadership does not have a formula for success, but it does require certain characteristics, among these a leader must be innovative, because it is not enough to have charisma, experience and good will.


You must have ingenuity, courage and an integrated vision, be in constant learning and explore different paths and teach others to follow them. The most valuable thing will always be ingenuity, courage and innovation to achieve great changes.


In this way, the leader will be able to lay the foundations of an organization and enable sustainable social development.

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Leadership based on personal integrity


The beginning of good leadership must start from within, from personal values. A good leader only exists if he or she has assumed values ​​and principles that are reflected in the leader's personal, family and social conduct.


Although there is no list of values ​​to follow, ethical and moral values ​​should not be missing; a leader must be committed, honest and loyal. In addition to vision, creativity and courage, values ​​that we have mentioned above.


Therefore, the leader must exercise his role based on his personal values, putting them into practice unconsciously.


The leader who meets these characteristics will be more successful and will be a worthy example among the group of people he leads.


Importance of leadership


We can summarize leadership as an extremely important role in all areas, such as in any group or social organization. When leadership is exercised well, harmonious environments are generated that are conducive to meeting goals and achieving the greatest potential of each member of the group.


The importance of a leader lies in his role as guide and motivator for the group. This figure seeks to integrate members, establish relationships based on respect and communication. The leader listens and takes into account different points of view to make consensual decisions that benefit all members.


We can also find leaders in companies, sports teams, families, support groups, schools. In short, leadership is something inherent to human beings, and it is essential to maintain the order and cohesion of a group to carry out actions focused on specific objectives.


Leadership can be seen from many points of view, there are theories and specialized authors who talk about the subject, for this reason understanding what leadership is is not an easy task, we hope to have facilitated your understanding.

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